Workout | Rack Pull |
Primary Muscle Group | Lats |
Secondary Muscle Group | Forearms, Hamstrings |
Equipment Required | Rack, Barbell |
Force Type | Hinge |
Mechanics | Compound |
Exercise Type | Strength |
Difficulty | Intermediate |
The Rack Pull is a partial deadlift variation that focuses on the top half of the movement, making it an excellent exercise for building strength in your posterior chain, including the lower back, glutes, and hamstrings. By lifting the bar from an elevated position (just below the knees), you can lift heavier weights and focus on locking out the deadlift motion without the need for a full-range pull.
Rack pulls are particularly beneficial for those looking to improve their deadlift strength, target the upper back muscles, or increase overall pulling power. They also reduce the range of motion, making it easier for those with limited mobility or recovering from injury to perform the movement safely.
Rack pulls target several major muscle groups, including the traps, lats, lower back, glutes, and hamstrings. The exercise builds pulling power, making it an effective movement for strengthening the posterior chain and improving your deadlift lockout.
By focusing on the top half of the deadlift, rack pulls allow you to lift heavier weights, which helps develop upper body strength and stability. They also place less strain on your lower back compared to a full deadlift, making them a safer alternative for those with lower back issues.
Rack pulls are a great exercise for improving grip strength as well, especially when using heavier weights. The controlled motion and partial range of movement make it ideal for beginners and advanced lifters alike.
When performing rack pulls, focus on maintaining a neutral spine and engaging your core throughout the movement to avoid rounding your lower back. To maximize the benefits, slow down the lowering phase to increase time under tension. For advanced lifters, try adding resistance bands or chains to increase the intensity. Ready to strengthen your posterior chain? Let’s pull!
Level | Sets | Reps | Progression Tips |
---|---|---|---|
Beginner | 2-3 | 8-10 | Start with lighter weights and focus on proper form. Keep your back flat and your core engaged throughout the movement. |
Intermediate | 3-4 | 6-8 | Increase the weight gradually, maintaining full control during each rep. Focus on pulling with your hips and glutes to lock out the movement. |
Advanced | 4-5 | 4-6 | Use heavier weights, slow down the lowering phase to increase time under tension, or add resistance bands or chains for increased intensity. |
Rack pulls primarily target the lower back, glutes, hamstrings, traps, and upper back. The movement also engages the core for stability and strengthens grip.
Yes, the rack pull reduces the range of motion, placing less stress on the lower back compared to the full deadlift. This makes it a safer option for individuals with back issues or those recovering from injury.
To increase the difficulty, use heavier weights, slow down the eccentric (lowering) phase, or add resistance bands or chains to create more tension during the lift. You can also try performing rack pulls from lower positions as you advance.
Include rack pulls 1-2 times per week as part of your back or full-body workout. They can be combined with deadlifts, rows, or other pulling movements for complete posterior chain development.
Avoid rounding your lower back or pulling with your arms instead of your legs and hips. Ensure you maintain a tight core and neutral spine throughout the movement to prevent injury.
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