Abs

Side Plank: Video Tutorial & Exercise Guide

Author Ether Brown

Written By: Ether Brown

Updated: Oct 13, 2024

Workout Side Plank
Primary Muscle Group Abs
Secondary Muscle Group Obliques
Equipment Required Bodyweight
Force Type Static
Mechanics Compound
Exercise Type Strength
Difficulty Intermediate

Side Plank: Video Tutorial & Exercise Guide

Muscle Groups

Primary Muscle Group

Abs Muscle Exercises
Abs

Secondary Muscles Group

Side Plank: Step-by-Step Guide

  • Step 1: Start by lying on your side with your legs extended and stacked on top of each other. Position your elbow directly under your shoulder and your forearm flat on the ground.
  • Step 2: Engage your core and lift your hips off the floor, creating a straight line from your head to your feet. Keep your neck neutral by looking straight ahead or slightly up.
  • Step 3: Hold this position, keeping your body in a straight line and your core engaged. Avoid letting your hips sag or your body rotate forward or backward.
  • Step 4: Hold the position for the desired amount of time. Switch sides and repeat on the opposite side.

Side Plank: Overview

The Side Plank is an excellent isometric exercise that strengthens your obliques, shoulders, and core stabilizers. This simple yet challenging movement helps improve overall core stability, posture, and balance. By engaging the deep core muscles, the Side Plank contributes to better spine support and reduces the risk of lower back pain.

This exercise is suitable for all fitness levels and can be modified for beginners or made more challenging for advanced athletes. It’s a great addition to any core workout routine.

Side Plank: Benefits

Side Planks primarily strengthen the obliques, but they also engage the shoulders, glutes, and deep core muscles. This exercise enhances core stability, which is essential for functional movements and athletic performance.

Regularly practicing the Side Plank improves balance and posture while helping to prevent injuries, especially those related to the lower back. It’s also a great way to build endurance in your core without the need for equipment.

Side Plank: Pro Tips & Advanced Techniques

Focus on keeping your body in a straight line and your core fully engaged. Avoid letting your hips sag, and don’t rotate your body forward or backward. For an added challenge, raise your top leg into the air or perform the exercise with your arm extended overhead. Ready to strengthen your core? Let’s plank!

the Side Plank: Progression Plan

Beginner

Sets: 2-3
Reps: 10-20 seconds
Progression Tips: Start with your knees bent for added stability and shorter hold times. Focus on proper alignment and engaging your core.

Intermediate

Sets: 3-4
Reps: 20-30 seconds
Progression Tips: Extend your legs and hold the position longer. Focus on keeping your body straight and maintaining core tension throughout.

Advanced

Sets: 4-5
Reps: 30-60 seconds
Progression Tips: Lift your top leg or arm for more stability work. For an even greater challenge, perform a side plank with a leg or arm raise.

Side Plank: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What muscles do side planks work?

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Side planks primarily target the obliques, but they also engage the shoulders, glutes, and deep core muscles to improve stability.

Can beginners do side planks?

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Yes, beginners can perform side planks with their knees bent to reduce the intensity and work their way up to the full version over time.

How often should I do side planks?

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Incorporate side planks 2-3 times per week as part of your core workout routine. Pair them with other core exercises for balanced strength.

What common mistakes should I avoid during side planks?

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Avoid letting your hips sag or rotating your body forward or backward. Maintain a straight line from your head to your heels throughout the exercise.

Can side planks help with lower back pain?

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Yes, side planks strengthen the core stabilizers, which can help reduce the risk of lower back pain by improving posture and supporting the spine.

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